Explanation of the Book of Friday Prayer and the Two Festivals-07a
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The reciter: Sulayman ibn Harb narrated to us, Shu'bah narrated to us, from Zubayd, from al-Sha'bi, from al-Bara' who said: .
The Shaykh : The indication of the hadith's proof is his saying (peace and blessings be upon him):Sahih al-Bukhari 5545 This indicates that he was the first to do so, because the time of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) is never free from worship. So if this is the first thing he begins with, it indicates that he was the first to do it; otherwise, he would have been occupied with another act of worship.
The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) delivered a sermon to us on the Day of Sacrifice and said: "The first thing we begin with on this day is that we pray, then we return and slaughter. Whoever does that has followed our Sunnah. And whoever slaughters before praying, his meat is merely meat he has hastened for his family; it is not part of the ritual in any way." Then my uncle, Abu Burdah ibn Niyar, stood up and said: O Messenger of Allah, I slaughtered before I prayed, and I have a one-year-old camel which is better than a two-year-old. He said: "Make it a substitute for it," or he said: "Slaughter it, and a one-year-old camel will not suffice for anyone after you."
خطبنا النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم يوم النحر قال : إن أول ما نبدأ به في يومنا هذا أن نصلي ثم نرجع فننحر، فمن فعل ذلك فقد أصاب سنتنا، ومن ذبح قبل أن يصلي فإنما هو لحم عجله لأهله، ليس من النسك في شيء، فقام خالي أبو بردة بن نيار فقال: يا رسول الله، أنا ذبحت قبل أن أصلي وعندي جذعة خير من مسنة، قال: اجعلها مكانها، أو قال: اذبحها ولن تجزي جذعة عن أحد بعدكThe Shaykh : The indication of the hadith's proof is his saying (peace and blessings be upon him):