The Book of Hajj-04b
Machine translationRead the Arabic original
The reciter: Sulayman ibn 'Ubayd Allah, Abu Ayyub al-Ghaylani, said: Abu 'Amir, 'Abd al-Malik ibn 'Amr, said: 'Abd al-'Aziz ibn Abi Sulayman al-Majishun,
The Shaykh : al-Majishun: He says: I have in the margin a transliteration, a transliteration of "Mahakun." 'Ubayd Allah is present. What is the meaning of "Mahakun"?
The questioner : 'Ubayd Allah: The moon.
The Shaykh : The moon, yes? Leave me alone with what is in the book you have. Did you reach your limit?
The questioner : 'Ubayd Allah: ... our language is Persian ... the moon, and it is originally used in the sense of ...?
The Shaykh : The point is, he says I have "Mahakun," which means resembling the moon.
The student: It means the one with the moon.
The Shaykh : It means the one with the moon. What is the meaning of "the one with the moon," or what?
The student: It means "Mahakun." It is said "the full moon is Mahakani," meaning the one with the moon.
The Shaykh : That is, the full moon.
The reciter: Does it mean he was handsome and well-proportioned?
The Shaykh : That is the apparent meaning. The apparent meaning is that he was handsome.
The reciter: From 'Abd al-Rahman ibn al-Qasim, from his father, from 'A'ishah (may Allah be pleased with her), who said:
The Shaykh : The apparent meaning of her statement: is: I became purified, as evidenced by the fact that she was purified on the Day of 'Arafah. She said: We were brought beef, and I said: What is this? They said: The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) sacrificed cows on behalf of his wives.
This supports what we mentioned that the intended meaning is the sacrificial animal, but he slaughtered it as a 'Id sacrifice.
The reciter:.
The Shaykh : Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest. Yes.
The Shaykh : al-Majishun: He says: I have in the margin a transliteration, a transliteration of "Mahakun." 'Ubayd Allah is present. What is the meaning of "Mahakun"?
The questioner : 'Ubayd Allah: The moon.
The Shaykh : The moon, yes? Leave me alone with what is in the book you have. Did you reach your limit?
The questioner : 'Ubayd Allah: ... our language is Persian ... the moon, and it is originally used in the sense of ...?
The Shaykh : The point is, he says I have "Mahakun," which means resembling the moon.
The student: It means the one with the moon.
The Shaykh : It means the one with the moon. What is the meaning of "the one with the moon," or what?
The student: It means "Mahakun." It is said "the full moon is Mahakani," meaning the one with the moon.
The Shaykh : That is, the full moon.
The reciter: Does it mean he was handsome and well-proportioned?
The Shaykh : That is the apparent meaning. The apparent meaning is that he was handsome.
The reciter: From 'Abd al-Rahman ibn al-Qasim, from his father, from 'A'ishah (may Allah be pleased with her), who said:
We set out with the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him), mentioning nothing but Hajj, until we reached Saraf, when I began to menstruate. The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) came to me while I was weeping and asked: What is making you cry? I said: By Allah, I wish I had not set out this year. He said: What is wrong with you? Perhaps you have given birth? I said: Yes. He said: This is something Allah has decreed for the daughters of Adam. Do what the pilgrims do, except do not circumambulate the House until you are purified. She said: When we arrived in Makkah, the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) said to his companions: Make it an 'Umrah. So the people exited the state of ihram, except those who had sacrificial animals with them. She said: The sacrificial animals were with the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), Abu Bakr, 'Umar, and those of means. Then they declared their intention when they departed. She said: When the Day of Sacrifice came, I was purified, so the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him) ordered me to complete my rites. She said: We were brought beef, and I said: What is this?
خرجنا مع رسول الله صلّى الله عليه وسلّم لا نذكر إلّا الحجّ ، حتّى جئنا سرف فطمثت ، فدخل عليّ رسول الله صلّى الله عليه وسلّم وأنا أبكي ، فقال : ما يبكيك ؟ فقلت : والله ، لوددت أنّي لم أكن خرجت العام ، قال : ما لك ؟ لعلّك نفست ؟ قلت : نعم ، قال : هذا شيء كتبه الله على بنات آدم ، إفعلي ما يفعل الحاجّ غير أن لا تطوفي بالبيت حتّى تطهري، قالت : فلمّا قدمت مكّة ، قال رسول الله صلّى الله عليه وسلّم لأصحابه : اجعلوها عمرةً، فأحلّ النّاس إلّا من كان معه الهدي ، قالت : فكان الهدي مع النّبيّ صلّى الله عليه وسلّم وأبي بكرٍ وعمر وذوي اليسارة ، ثمّ أهلّوا حين راحوا ، قالت : فلمّا كان يوم النّحر طهرت ، فأمرني رسول الله صلّى الله عليه وسلّم فأفضت ، قالت : فأتينا بلحم بقرٍ ، فقلت : ما هذا ؟The Shaykh : The apparent meaning of her statement:
She has become pure.
طهرتThis supports what we mentioned
He sacrificed cows on their behalf as a 'Id sacrifice.
ضحى عنهن بالبقرThe reciter:
When it was the night of al-Husba, I said: O Messenger of Allah, the people are returning with a Hajj and an 'Umrah, while I am returning with only a Hajj? She said: He ordered 'Abd al-Rahman ibn Abi Bakr to place me behind him on his camel. She said: I remember, while I was a young girl, dozing off and the back of the saddle would hit my face, until we reached at-Tan'im, where I declared my intention for an 'Umrah, as compensation for the 'Umrah of the people who had performed 'Umrah.
فلمّا كانت ليلة الحصبة ، قلت : يا رسول الله ، يرجع النّاس بحجّةٍ وعمرةٍ وأرجع بحجّةٍ ؟ قالت : فأمر عبد الرّحمن بن أبي بكرٍ ، فأردفني على جمله ، قالت : فإنّي لأذكر ، وأنا جارية حديثة السّنّ ، أنعس فيصيب وجهي مؤخرة الرّحل ، حتّى جئنا إلى التّنعيم ، فأهللت منها بعمرةٍ ، جزاءً بعمرة النّاس الّتي اعتمرواThe Shaykh : Allah is the Greatest, Allah is the Greatest. Yes.