If the imam forgets the first tashahhud and stands up, then returns
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In the 'Isha' prayer, the imam made a mistake and stood up for the third rak'ah without sitting for the first tashahhud; those behind him glorified Allah; so he sat down and returned to the first tashahhud, before the taslim he performed the prostration for forgetfulness and said the taslim, then one of those present stood up and said: If he knows this ruling, his prayer is invalid, but if he does not know it, I do not know his ruling, but I think we should repeat the prayer.
؟
As for your repeating it based on the assumption that this is obligatory upon you, you will have the reward, if Allah wills,And as for the correct ruling: For if a person stands up from the first tashahhud until he is fully standing, it is not permissible for him to return. If he returns intentionally, his prayer is invalid. But if he is ignorant, it is not invalid. So if a person leaves the first tashahhud and is fully standing, we say: Do not return; continue in your prayer and complete it, then perform the prostration for forgetfulness before the taslim.
But if he remembers before he is fully standing, he returns and completes it.
The questioner: Even if he did not recite?The Shaykh: Whether he recited or did not recite, he does not return. If he is fully standing, he does not return. This is regarding the first tashahhud. But if he forgets a prostration and stands up, he returns, even if he recited al-Fatihah and even if he bowed. He must return to what he left. For example, if he stood up from the first prostration, then recited al-Fatihah, then bowed, and remembered that he had only prostrated once, we say: Sit down immediately and say: "My Lord, forgive me and have mercy on me," then prostrate, then complete the prayer, then perform the prostration for forgetfulness after the taslim.
؟
As for your repeating it based on the assumption that this is obligatory upon you, you will have the reward, if Allah wills,And as for the correct ruling: For if a person stands up from the first tashahhud until he is fully standing, it is not permissible for him to return. If he returns intentionally, his prayer is invalid. But if he is ignorant, it is not invalid. So if a person leaves the first tashahhud and is fully standing, we say: Do not return; continue in your prayer and complete it, then perform the prostration for forgetfulness before the taslim.
But if he remembers before he is fully standing, he returns and completes it.
The questioner: Even if he did not recite?The Shaykh: Whether he recited or did not recite, he does not return. If he is fully standing, he does not return. This is regarding the first tashahhud. But if he forgets a prostration and stands up, he returns, even if he recited al-Fatihah and even if he bowed. He must return to what he left. For example, if he stood up from the first prostration, then recited al-Fatihah, then bowed, and remembered that he had only prostrated once, we say: Sit down immediately and say: "My Lord, forgive me and have mercy on me," then prostrate, then complete the prayer, then perform the prostration for forgetfulness after the taslim.