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﴿ فَاسْأَلُوا أَهْلَ الذِّكْرِ إِن كُنتُمْ لَا تَعْلَمُونَ ﴾

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Exegesis of the saying of Allah the Exalted: "No disaster strikes on earth or in yourselves except that it is in a record before We bring it into being. Indeed, that is easy for Allah."

Machine translationRead the Arabic original
The Shaykh : There is no doubt that it occurs by the divine decree and destiny of Allah, and the evidence for this is the saying of Allah, Blessed and Exalted is He:
No disaster strikes upon the earth or among yourselves except that it is in a register before We bring it into being - indeed that, for Allah, is easy - ما أصاب من مصيبة في الأرض ولا في أنفسكم إلا في كتاب من قبل أن نبرأها إن ذلك على الله يسير
[Al-Hadid 57:22]
No disaster strikes ما أصاب من مصيبة
[Al-Hadid 57:22]
The word "any" in "any disaster" is an indefinite noun in a context of what? In a context of what, O you grammarians?
No disaster strikes upon the earth or among yourselves except that it is in a register ما أصاب من مصيبة في الأرض ولا في أنفسكم إلا في كتاب
[Al-Hadid 57:22]
"Any disaster" is an indefinite noun in a context of negation. The scholars of rhetoric and the scholars of legal principles said: An indefinite noun in a context of negation implies generality, especially since this generality is confirmed by the extra "min" (from) in His saying:
any disaster من مصيبة
It is extra in terms of grammar, but in terms of meaning, it has a great significance, because there is nothing in the Qur'an that is extra without having a meaning. The Qur'an is the speech of Allah, precise in every aspect.
disaster strikes upon the earth or among yourselves except that it is in a register before We bring it into being من مصيبة في الأرض ولا في أنفسكم إلا في كتاب من قبل أن نبرأها
[Al-Hadid 57:22]
Meaning, before We bring this creation into being. And this is as established from the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him):
That Allah the Exalted wrote the destinies of all things before He created the heavens and the earth by fifty thousand years أن الله تعالى كتب مقادير كل شيء قبل أن يخلق السماوات والأرض بخمسين ألف سنة
So, when you know that it is by the decree of Allah, what is the consequence of this knowledge? I hope you pay attention, because there will be a question about this, if Allah wills.
Source alathar.net

The Arabic text is copied verbatim from the original source, without any edits.

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