The benefits of the saying of Allah the Exalted: ((Indeed, Allah knows those who hinder you and those who say to their brothers, 'Come to us,' but they do not come to the battle except a little))
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Then He, the Exalted, said: [Al-Ahzab: 18] to the end of it. It is derived from this noble verse the all-encompassing knowledge of Allah, Glorified and Exalted is He, of everything, because this is a partial issue of the world: the saying of these people: and their hindering. This is an individual from the individuals of the world, a simple part that is not attributed to the whole world, and yet Allah knows it. And the one who knows the detailed knows the general, a fortiori. Yes, so in it is the affirmation of the all-encompassing knowledge of Allah of everything, in general and in detail.
And among its benefits is the affirmation of the knowledge of Allah regarding the future. Yes, because it came in the form of the present tense.
And among them is the threat and warning against hindering from fighting. What is its aspect?[An-Nur 24:63] And this is to threaten them so that they do not do that.
And among the benefits of the noble verse is the cooperation of the hypocrites with one another, due to His saying: And if that is the case, then is an apposition to from the perspective of apposition of attributes. We mentioned in the exegesis that it is possible that it is an apposition of attributes or an apposition of entities. If it is an apposition of attributes, then the hinderers are the ones who say. And if it is an apposition of entities, then they become two groups: a hinderer and a speaker. So the hinderer may call... leave it. And he may not call. But in any case, it is in the hypocrites. Yes, because the end of the verse invalidates the possibility we mentioned yesterday that it is in any of the believers.
It is derived from the noble verse that those who hinder others are themselves cowards, due to His saying:[Al-Ahzab 33:18] So they are cowards, abandoned, and defrauded.
And among the benefits of the noble verse is also that every person accompanies and mixes with others, due to His saying: So this is brotherhood in evil and hypocrisy, not in faith.
Already Allah knows the hinderers among you and those [hypocrites] who say to their brothers
قَدْ يَعْلَمُ اللَّهُ الْمُعَوِّقِينَ مِنْكُمْ وَالْقَائِلِينَ لِإِخْوَانِهِمْ ...Come to us
هلم إليناAnd among its benefits is the affirmation of the knowledge of Allah regarding the future. Yes, because it came in the form of the present tense.
And among them is the threat and warning against hindering from fighting. What is its aspect?
Already Allah knows
قَدْ يَعْلَمُ اللَّهُAnd among the benefits of the noble verse is the cooperation of the hypocrites with one another, due to His saying:
And those who say to their brothers
وَالْقَائِلِينَ لِإِخْوَانِهِمْThose who say
القائلينThe hinderers
المعوقينIt is derived from the noble verse that those who hinder others are themselves cowards, due to His saying:
and do not go to battle, except for a few,
وَلا يَأْتُونَ الْبَأْسَ إِلَّا قَلِيلًاAnd among the benefits of the noble verse is also that every person accompanies and mixes with others, due to His saying:
