Exegesis of the saying of Allah the Exalted: (Have you seen the one who forbids)

Exegesis of His saying, the Exalted: (Have you seen the one who forbids)

Then he said: [Al-Alaq: 9-10] Meaning: Inform me about the state of this man, and express wonder at the state of this man (who forbids) (a slave when he prays) So now we have a forbiddler and we have one who is forbidden, so who is the forbiddler? He is the tyrant of Quraysh, Abu Jahl, and he was called Abu al-Hukm in Quraysh; because they seek his judgment and return to him, so he was deluded by himself -may Allah protect us from that- and he mocked Islam and died upon disbelief as is well known, this man the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) named him Abu Jahl, in contrast to their naming him Abu al-Hukm, and as for the one who is forbidden, he is Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him and his family),And he is the slave: [Al-Alaq: 10] It was said to Abu Jahl: Muhammad is praying at the Ka'bah in front of the people, causing them to fall into trial, and preventing them from their idols and their deities, so he passed by him one day while he was prostrating and forbade the Prophet (may the prayer and peace of Allah be upon him),And he said: You have forbidden me, so why do you do this? So the Prophet (may the prayer and peace of Allah be upon him) rebuked him, so he returned,Then it was said to Abu Jahl: He -Meaning: Muhammad (peace and blessings be upon him)- continued to pray,So he said: By Allah, if I see him, I will crush his neck with my foot, and I will press his face into the dust, so when he saw him one day prostrating under the Ka'bah and he approached him intending to fulfill his oath and his vow, when he approached him, he found between him and him a trench of fire, and great terrors, so he turned back on his heels, and he was unable to reach the Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings be upon him and his family), this slave who (forbids a slave when he prays) you wonder at his state, how does he do this?! And for this reason it came in the last verses: [Al-Alaq: 14] And that He will reward him.